Have you noticed a sore or ulcer in your mouth that just won’t go away? While many mouth ulcers are harmless and resolve on their own, doctors warn that persistent mouth sores could be an early warning sign of oral cancer, particularly squamous cell carcinoma.
What is Squamous Cell Carcinoma?
Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type of oral cancer, accounting for about 90% of cases. It begins in the flat cells lining the surface of the mouth and often appears as:
- A non-healing sore
- A red or white patch inside the mouth
- Swelling of the lips or oral tissues
According to Daily Mail, doctors at York Hospital in the UK have highlighted how seemingly ordinary mouth ulcers have been diagnosed as cancer in multiple cases. These ulcers often appear under the tongue or along the inner cheeks and are easy to overlook.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
Besides persistent ulcers, oral cancer may cause:
- Difficulty swallowing
- Changes in voice
- Pain while yawning or eating
- Visible or palpable lumps inside the mouth
If you experience any of these symptoms for more than two weeks, consult a dentist or healthcare professional immediately.
Why Early Detection is Critical
Like most cancers, early diagnosis dramatically increases the chances of survival. Studies show that:
- Over 99% of patients diagnosed early survive for at least five years.
- Once cancer spreads to other parts of the mouth or body, the survival rate drops to around 50%.
This is why routine dental checkups and self-monitoring of oral health are vital, especially for those who smoke, consume alcohol regularly, or have a family history of cancer.
Advanced Cases May Require Complex Surgery
In advanced stages, treating oral cancer often requires free flap or skin graft surgery. This involves:
- Removing the affected part of the tongue or mouth
- Transplanting tissue (often from the arm) to the oral cavity
- Connecting blood vessels to ensure healing and restore oral function
Though complex, this procedure helps patients regain basic functions like speaking and eating, offering a better quality of life after treatment.
Protect Your Oral Health: When to See a Doctor
Visit a healthcare provider if you notice:
- A mouth ulcer that lasts more than two weeks
- Unusual patches or discoloration in your mouth
- Pain or difficulty during normal oral functions
Don’t ignore small symptoms—they could be signs of a more serious condition. Early action saves lives.
Have a Mouth Ulcer That Won’t Go Away?
Don’t take the risk. Schedule a dental or medical exam to rule out oral cancer. Your health is worth it.
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